Description
Carsil Forte (Milk Thistle Extract) Capsules 90 mg. №30
Composition
The active ingredient in Carsil Forte is Milk Thistle Extract (Silymarin), which is derived from the seeds of the milk thistle plant (Silybum marianum). Silymarin is a complex of flavonolignans, including silybin, silydianin, and silychristin, known for its hepatoprotective and antioxidant properties.
Mechanism of Action
Silymarin exerts its therapeutic effects through multiple mechanisms, including antioxidant activity, stabilization of cell membranes, inhibition of inflammatory pathways, and promotion of liver regeneration. It also modulates the expression of genes involved in liver detoxification and repair processes.
Pharmacological Properties
Due to its hepatoprotective properties, Silymarin helps prevent liver damage by neutralizing free radicals and toxins, promoting the regeneration of liver cells, and reducing inflammation. It also enhances protein synthesis in hepatocytes and stimulates bile flow, aiding in the detoxification process.
Indications for Use
Carsil Forte is indicated for the treatment of various liver conditions, including chronic liver diseases such as alcoholic liver disease, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and liver cirrhosis. It is also beneficial as an adjuvant therapy in viral hepatitis, toxin-induced liver damage, and liver steatosis.
Contraindications
Carsil Forte is contraindicated in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to milk thistle extract, silymarin, or any other components of the formulation. Patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to plants in the Asteraceae family should also avoid its use.
Side Effects
Common side effects associated with Carsil Forte may include gastrointestinal disturbances such as mild abdominal discomfort, bloating, or diarrhea. Allergic reactions like skin rash or itching are rare but possible. In case of any adverse effects, discontinue use and consult a healthcare provider.
Usage Instructions
For adults, the recommended dosage of Carsil Forte is 1-2 capsules three times daily, preferably with meals. The capsules should be swallowed whole with an adequate amount of water. Avoid crushing or chewing the capsules to ensure proper absorption of the active ingredients.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Carsil Forte stands out among similar hepatoprotective agents due to its high content of standardized silymarin, ensuring consistent potency and efficacy. The pharmaceutical form of capsules offers convenient dosing and better bioavailability compared to traditional dosage forms like tablets or liquid extracts.
Suitable Patient Groups
Carsil Forte is suitable for adult patients suffering from liver disorders or seeking liver support. It can be safely used by elderly individuals and is not contraindicated in children under proper medical supervision. However, dosage adjustments may be necessary in patients with severe liver impairment or underlying medical conditions.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store Carsil Forte capsules in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep the product out of reach of children. Check the expiration date on the packaging and do not use the capsules beyond the stated shelf life to ensure optimal efficacy.
Packaging Description
Carsil Forte is available in blister packs containing 30 capsules of 90 mg strength each. The packaging is designed to protect the capsules from environmental factors and maintain their stability. Each blister pack is labeled with essential information including the product name, active ingredients, dosage instructions, and expiration date.