Description
Cavinton (Vinpocetin) Tablets 5 mg. №50
Composition
The active ingredient in Cavinton is Vinpocetin. Each tablet contains 5 mg of Vinpocetin.
Mechanism of Action
Vinpocetin acts as a cerebral vasodilator and improves blood flow to the brain. It enhances cerebral metabolism, increases glucose and oxygen utilization, and improves microcirculation.
Pharmacological Properties
Cavinton exerts neuroprotective effects by enhancing cellular energy metabolism, reducing platelet aggregation, and improving red blood cell deformability. It also modulates neurotransmitter release and has antioxidant properties.
Indications for Use
Cavinton is indicated for the treatment of cerebrovascular disorders, including cerebral insufficiency, cognitive decline, and symptoms such as memory impairment, dizziness, and headache.
Contraindications
Cavinton is contraindicated in patients with severe ischemic heart disease, arrhythmia, acute cerebral hemorrhage, and hypersensitivity to Vinpocetin. It should not be used during pregnancy or lactation.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Cavinton may include gastrointestinal disturbances, headache, flushing, and dizziness. In rare cases, allergic reactions or changes in blood pressure may occur.
Usage Instructions
The recommended dosage of Cavinton is one tablet (5 mg) three times daily. Dosage adjustments should be made under the supervision of a healthcare provider based on individual response and tolerability.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Cavinton offers advantages over other cerebral vasodilators due to its specific effects on cerebral blood flow regulation, neuroprotection, and cognitive function enhancement. It has a well-established safety profile and high tolerability.
Suitable Patient Groups
Cavinton is suitable for adult patients with cerebrovascular disorders, cognitive impairment, or memory deficits. It is generally well-tolerated and can be used in elderly individuals with caution regarding dosage adjustments.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store Cavinton in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep the tablets in the original packaging to protect them from moisture. Check the expiration date on the package and do not use expired medication.
Packaging Description
Cavinton is available in blister packs containing 50 tablets of 5 mg strength each. The packaging is designed to ensure the integrity and stability of the tablets during storage and transportation.
