Description
Cetirizine Coated Tablets 10 mg. №10
Ingredients
The active ingredient in these tablets is Cetirizine Dihydrochloride 10 mg. Inactive ingredients are also present to facilitate tablet formation.
Mechanism of Action
Cetirizine, a second-generation antihistamine, selectively antagonizes peripheral H1 receptors. By inhibiting histamine binding, it reduces allergic response symptoms.
Pharmacological Properties
Cetirizine demonstrates high affinity for H1 receptors, providing potent and long-lasting antihistaminic effects. It has minimal sedative properties due to low penetration of the blood-brain barrier.
Indications for Use
Cetirizine Coated Tablets are indicated for alleviating symptoms related to:
- Allergic rhinitis, such as hay fever
- Chronic idiopathic urticaria, commonly known as hives
Contraindications
Avoid use if hypersensitive to cetirizine, hydroxyzine, or any tablet component. Contraindicated in individuals with severe renal impairment due to reduced excretion.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include drowsiness, dry mouth, and headache. Rare but serious adverse effects can involve allergic reactions or liver dysfunction. Consult a healthcare provider for guidance.
Usage Instructions
Administer one tablet (10mg) per day for adults and children above 6 years. Children aged 2-6 years should take half a tablet daily. Swallow whole with water, regardless of food intake. Adhere strictly to prescribed dosages.
Benefits Over Analogues
Cetirizine offers superior efficacy and safety compared to first-generation antihistamines. Its non-sedating properties make it suitable for daytime use without compromising relief from allergy symptoms.
Suitable Patient Groups
Cetirizine is generally safe for children, adults, and the elderly. Dosages may require adjustment based on age and renal function. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized recommendations.
Storage and Shelf Life
Keep tablets in a dry place at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Adhere to the expiration date on the packaging to ensure potency and safety.
Packaging Description
The tablets are packaged in blister packs to maintain individual doses. Each pack contains 10 tablets, ensuring convenient and hygienic storage.
