Description
Corvalol (Ethyl Alpha-Bromsulfaleinovy Acid) Drops 25 ml Vial
Ingredients
Active Ingredient: Ethyl alpha-bromsulfaleinovy acid
Mechanism of Action
Corvalol exerts its pharmacological effects through the modulation of GABA receptors in the central nervous system, resulting in sedative and anxiolytic actions.
Pharmacological Properties
Corvalol’s active ingredient, ethyl alpha-bromsulfaleinovy acid, acts as a GABA receptor agonist, enhancing the inhibitory effects of GABA neurotransmission. This leads to a reduction in neuronal excitability, resulting in sedative, anxiolytic, and calming effects.
Indications for Use
- Corvalol is indicated for the management of nervousness, irritability, and mild sleep disorders.
- It is commonly used as a sedative to promote relaxation and alleviate symptoms of anxiety.
Contraindications
Contraindications: Corvalol should not be used in individuals with hypersensitivity to any of the ingredients, severe hypotension, or respiratory depression.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Corvalol may include drowsiness, dizziness, and gastrointestinal disturbances. Rarely, allergic reactions may occur in susceptible individuals.
Usage Instructions
Dosage: The typical dosage of Corvalol is 15-30 drops diluted in water, administered orally 2-3 times daily. It is important to shake the vial well before each use.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Corvalol stands out from other sedatives due to its unique mechanism of action that specifically targets GABA receptors, providing effective relief from anxiety and promoting relaxation without significant sedation.
Suitable Patient Groups
Corvalol is suitable for adult patients experiencing mild to moderate anxiety symptoms and sleep disturbances. It is not recommended for use in children, pregnant women, or individuals with severe cardiovascular or respiratory conditions without medical supervision.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store Corvalol in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Ensure the vial is tightly closed to prevent contamination. Check the expiration date on the packaging and do not use the product beyond that date.
Packaging Description
Corvalol is available in a 25 ml vial with a dropper for convenient and accurate dosing. The packaging should include clear instructions on usage, dosage, and storage requirements.