Description
Ksilo-TEVA (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride) Nasal Spray 1 mg/ml – 10 ml
Composition
Active ingredient: Xylometazoline hydrochloride.
Inactive ingredients: Benzalkonium chloride, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, disodium phosphate dodecahydrate, sorbitol, hypromellose, and purified water.
Mechanism of Action
Xylometazoline hydrochloride, a sympathomimetic compound, acts as a selective alpha-adrenergic agonist. It constricts blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion.
Pharmacological Properties
Xylometazoline hydrochloride acts locally on the nasal mucosa, causing vasoconstriction and decreased nasal blood flow. This leads to reduced nasal congestion and improved airflow. The onset of action is rapid, providing quick relief from nasal symptoms.
Indications for Use
Ksilo-TEVA nasal spray is indicated for the relief of nasal congestion associated with hay fever, sinusitis, and other upper respiratory allergies.
Contraindications
Avoid use: in children under 12 years of age and in individuals with hypersensitivity to xylometazoline or any other product ingredients.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include nasal dryness, irritation, or sneezing. Consult a healthcare provider if any adverse reactions occur.
Usage Instructions
For adults and children over 12 years: administer 1-2 sprays into each nostril every 10-12 hours. Do not exceed 3 doses in 24 hours. Shake the bottle gently before use and clear nasal passages prior to application. Insert the nozzle into each nostril and spray as directed, avoiding deep inhalation during administration.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Ksilo-TEVA nasal spray provides effective relief from nasal congestion with a rapid onset of action and sustained duration compared to other nasal decongestants.
Suitable Patient Groups
This product is suitable for adults and children over 12 years of age. Consult a healthcare professional for guidance on usage in specific patient populations, such as the elderly or individuals with underlying medical conditions.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store the product at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Check the packaging for the expiration date and do not use the product beyond the stated shelf life.
Packaging Description
Ksilo-TEVA nasal spray is available in a 10 ml bottle for convenient and precise dosing. The packaging should be kept intact and out of reach of children.
Clinical Evidence and Proven Effectiveness
Xylometazoline hydrochloride has demonstrated efficacy in clinical trials for providing rapid relief from nasal congestion. Comparative studies have shown its effectiveness comparable to other nasal decongestants, with the added benefit of a longer duration of action for sustained relief.