Description
Carvium (Carvedilol) Tablets 6.25 mg. №30
Composition
The active ingredient in Carvium is carvedilol 6.25 mg. It also contains several inactive ingredients to form the tablet.
Mechanism of Action
Carvedilol is a non-selective beta-blocker with alpha-blocking activity. It works by blocking the action of certain natural substances such as adrenaline on the heart and blood vessels, reducing heart rate, blood pressure, and strain on the heart.
Pharmacological Properties
Carvedilol has both alpha and beta-adrenergic blocking properties. It also exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects. The drug has a vasodilatory effect and reduces peripheral vascular resistance.
Indications for Use
Carvium is indicated for the treatment of:
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- Heart failure
- Left ventricular dysfunction following a heart attack
Contraindications
Carvium is contraindicated in patients with:
- Severe liver disease
- Asthma or other serious breathing problems
- Certain types of heart rhythm problems
Side Effects
Common side effects of Carvium may include dizziness, fatigue, low blood pressure, and slow heart rate. Serious side effects such as worsening heart failure symptoms or allergic reactions are rare but possible.
Usage Instructions
Carvium should be taken orally with food to enhance absorption and minimize gastrointestinal side effects. The usual starting dose is one 6.25 mg tablet twice daily, with dosage adjustments made by a healthcare provider based on individual response and tolerance.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Carvium offers the advantage of combined alpha and beta-blockade, providing comprehensive cardiovascular protection. Its antioxidant properties may offer additional benefits in certain patient populations compared to other beta-blockers.
Suitable Patient Groups
Carvium is suitable for adult patients with hypertension, heart failure, or post-myocardial infarction left ventricular dysfunction. Dosage adjustments may be necessary for elderly patients or those with impaired renal function.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store Carvium tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Check the packaging for the expiry date and do not use the product after the specified shelf life has passed.
Packaging Description
Carvium tablets are typically packaged in blister packs of 30 tablets each. The packaging should be intact and sealed upon purchase to ensure product integrity.
