Description
Cefodox (Cefpodoxime) Powder for Suspension 100 mg/5 ml. 50 ml
Composition
The active ingredient in Cefodox is Cefpodoxime. Each 5 ml of the suspension contains 100 mg of Cefpodoxime.
Mechanism of Action
Cefpodoxime, a third-generation cephalosporin antibiotic, exerts its bactericidal effect by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis through binding to penicillin-binding proteins.
Pharmacological Properties
Cefodox demonstrates broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against various Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens. It exhibits stability against beta-lactamases, enhancing its efficacy against resistant strains.
Indications for Use
Cefodox is indicated for the treatment of bacterial infections such as:
- Respiratory tract infections
- Skin and skin structure infections
- Urinary tract infections
Contraindications
Cefodox is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to Cefpodoxime or other cephalosporin antibiotics due to the risk of severe allergic reactions.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Cefodox may include gastrointestinal disturbances, allergic reactions, and skin rashes. Severe side effects such as pseudomembranous colitis and anaphylaxis are rare but serious and require immediate medical attention.
Usage Instructions
Prior to administration, shake the bottle well to ensure uniform suspension. Use the provided measuring spoon to accurately measure the prescribed dose. Cefodox can be administered with or without food. It is essential to complete the full course of treatment as prescribed, even if symptoms alleviate before the regimen ends.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Cefodox offers the advantage of a convenient dosing regimen with twice-daily administration, ensuring optimal therapeutic levels to combat infections effectively. Its broad spectrum of activity and stability against beta-lactamases make it a preferred choice for empiric therapy.
Suitable Patient Groups
Cefodox is suitable for use in both pediatric and adult populations. Dosage adjustments may be necessary in elderly patients or those with impaired renal function to prevent drug accumulation and toxicity.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store Cefodox suspension at controlled room temperature away from direct sunlight and moisture. Check the expiration date on the packaging and do not use the product beyond the specified shelf life to ensure potency and efficacy.
Packaging Description
Cefodox is available in a 50 ml bottle of powder for reconstitution. Each bottle is accompanied by a measuring spoon for accurate dosing convenience.
