Description
Ciprofloxacin Solution 0.2% 100 ml
Ingredients
Active ingredient: Ciprofloxacin 0.2%
Other ingredients: Purified water, sodium chloride, hydrochloric acid, sodium hydroxide.
Mechanism of Action
Ciprofloxacin is a fluoroquinolone antibiotic that exerts its bactericidal effect by inhibiting the bacterial DNA gyrase enzyme. This inhibition prevents DNA supercoiling and replication, ultimately leading to bacterial cell death.
Pharmacological Properties
Ciprofloxacin exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity against a wide range of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. It is well-absorbed orally and reaches therapeutic concentrations in various tissues and body fluids.
Indications for Use
Ciprofloxacin solution 0.2% 100 ml is indicated for the treatment of bacterial infections in the respiratory tract, urinary tract, skin and soft tissue, bones and joints, and other parts of the body caused by susceptible pathogens.
Contraindications
Do not use Ciprofloxacin solution 0.2% 100 ml if:
- You are allergic to ciprofloxacin or any other fluoroquinolones.
- You have a history of tendon problems related to ciprofloxacin use.
- You are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Side Effects
Common side effects of ciprofloxacin may include nausea, diarrhea, dizziness, headache, and abdominal pain. In rare cases, severe side effects such as tendon rupture, allergic reactions, and central nervous system effects may occur.
Usage Instructions
Dosage: As directed by a healthcare professional. Do not exceed the recommended dose.
Administration: For oral use. Shake well before use. Measure the prescribed dose using the provided measuring device. Take with or without food as directed.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Ciprofloxacin offers advantages over other antibiotics due to its broad spectrum of activity, high bioavailability, and excellent tissue penetration. It is particularly effective in treating infections caused by multidrug-resistant bacteria.
Suitable Patient Groups
Ciprofloxacin can be used in adults, including the elderly, for the treatment of bacterial infections. However, caution is advised in pediatric patients and pregnant or breastfeeding individuals due to potential risks.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store ciprofloxacin solution in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Do not freeze. Check the expiration date on the packaging and do not use the product after the specified date.
Packaging Description
Ciprofloxacin solution 0.2% 100 ml is supplied in a sealed container with clear labeling indicating the product name, strength, volume, and manufacturer information.
Clinical Evidence and Proven Effectiveness
Ciprofloxacin has been extensively studied in clinical trials, demonstrating its efficacy in the treatment of various bacterial infections. Its superior bioavailability and tissue distribution contribute to its therapeutic success, making it a valuable option in the management of infectious diseases.
