$7.00
Manufacturer: Ukraine
Hypovolemia and extracellular (isotonic) dehydration due to prolonged vomiting, massive blood loss, diarrhea, extensive burns, severe infectious diseases, shock conditions, and the inability to orally administer the necessary daily allowance of water and electrolytes. It is used to dissolve other compatible concentrated solutions of medicines for parenteral use. Contraindications. Decompensated heart failure extracellular hyperhydration; hypervolemia; hypertonic dehydration; high blood levels of ions that are part of the drug (hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, hypercalcemia) oliguria and anuria acute renal failure pulmonary edema, brain edema hypercoagulability, thrombophlebitis; metabolic alkalosis; treatment with high doses of corticosteroids.
Description
Izosol solution Composition
Active ingredients: sodium chloride, potassium chloride, calcium chloride hexahydrate, magnesium chloride hexahydrate, sodium acetate trihydrate;
100 ml of solution contain: sodium chloride – 0.526 g, potassium chloride – 0.037 g, calcium chloride hexahydrate – 0.055 g, magnesium chloride hexahydrate – 0.030 g, sodium acetate trihydrate – 0.680 g
Excipients:
water for injection.
Izosol solution Contraindications
decompensated heart failure;
overhydration;
hypertensive dehydration;
high blood levels of ions that make up the drug (hyperkalemia, hypernatremia, hypercalcemia);
oliguria and anuria;
acute renal failure;
pulmonary edema, cerebral edema;
hypercoagulability, thrombophlebitis;
metabolic alkalosis;
treatment with large doses of corticosteroids.
Mode of application
The dose is prescribed by the doctor. The dose depends on the age, body weight, laboratory parameters, clinical condition of the patient.
The prescription of the solution should be based on the calculated fluid requirements for each individual patient.
Parenteral drugs should be visually inspected for particles and discoloration prior to use.
Izosol solution Application features
Pregnant
Not applicable.
Children
Not applicable.
Drivers
Carefully.
Overdose
The introduction of too much solution can lead to an imbalance in fluid, electrolytes (hypervolemia, hypernatremia, hypercalcemia, hyperchloremia) and acid-base balance.
Treatment.
In these conditions, it is necessary to stop the administration of the drug. In case of symptoms of overhydration, prescribe diuretics or laxatives, in case of hypervolemia, use the method of extrarenal cleansing, with a combination of extracellular hyperhydration with intracellular dehydration, and also with hypernatremia, inject a 5% glucose solution.
Side effects
Disorders of electrolyte metabolism (potassium, calcium, sodium, chlorine), chloride acidosis, and hyperhydration may occur.
Interaction
An increase in sodium retention in the body is possible with the simultaneous use of such drugs: non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, androgens, anabolic hormones, estrogens, corticotropin, mineralocorticoids, vasodilators or ganglion blockers.
When used with potassium-sparing diuretics, ACE inhibitors and potassium preparations, the risk of hyperkalemia increases.
In combination with cardiac glycosides, the likelihood of their toxic effects increases.
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