Description
Laktusan Syrup 300 g
Ingredients
Laktusan syrup 300 g contains lactulose as the active ingredient.
Mechanism of Action
Laktusan syrup works by drawing water into the colon, softening the stool, and promoting bowel movements. In hepatic encephalopathy, it helps reduce ammonia levels in the gut, thereby improving mental function.
Pharmacological Properties
Laktusan syrup contains lactulose, a synthetic disaccharide that is not absorbed in the small intestine but is fermented by colonic bacteria into short-chain fatty acids. This acidification of the colonic contents promotes the retention of ammonia in the colon, reducing its absorption and aiding in the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy.
Indications for Use
Laktusan syrup is indicated for the treatment of constipation and hepatic encephalopathy.
Contraindications
Do not use Laktusan syrup in patients with galactosemia or a history of hypersensitivity to lactulose.
Side Effects
Some individuals may experience mild gastrointestinal side effects such as bloating or flatulence. It is recommended to drink an adequate amount of water while using this syrup to prevent dehydration.
Usage Instructions
Shake well before use. Take orally, with or without food. The usual adult dosage is 15-30 ml daily, adjusted according to individual response. Follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Compared to similar drugs, Laktusan syrup is known for its gentle yet effective action in treating constipation and hepatic encephalopathy.
Suitable Patient Groups
Laktusan syrup is well-tolerated and suitable for various patient groups, including children and the elderly.
Storage Conditions and Shelf Life
Store Laktusan syrup at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Do not freeze. Check the packaging for the expiration date and do not use the syrup beyond that date.
Packaging Description
Laktusan syrup is available in a 300 g bottle with detailed dosage instructions on the label.
Clinical Evidence and Proven Effectiveness
Clinical studies have shown the efficacy of Laktusan syrup in treating constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. A study by Xu et al. demonstrated the effectiveness of lactulose in improving constipation symptoms. Additionally, Smith et al. showed the benefits of lactulose in managing hepatic encephalopathy.