Description

Otrivin (Xylometazoline Hydrochloride) Spray 0.1% 10 ml

Ingredients

Active ingredient: Xylometazoline hydrochloride 0.1%.
Other ingredients: Benzalkonium chloride, sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate, disodium phosphate dodecahydrate, sodium chloride, sorbitol, hypromellose, and purified water.

Dosage

Adults and children over 12 years: 1-2 sprays into each nostril 2-3 times daily.
Do not exceed the stated dose.

Indications

Otrivin Spray 0.1% is indicated for the relief of nasal congestion associated with colds, hay fever, sinusitis, and other respiratory allergies.

Contraindications

Do not use Otrivin Spray 0.1% if you are allergic to xylometazoline or any other ingredients in the product. Consult a healthcare professional before use if you have heart disease, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or prostate problems.

Directions

– Blow your nose gently to clear the nostrils before using the spray.
– Insert the nozzle into one nostril while closing the other nostril.
– Press down on the pump to release the spray while inhaling gently through the nose.
– Repeat the process for the other nostril.
– Wipe the nozzle clean after each use.

Scientific Evidence

Xylometazoline hydrochloride, the active ingredient in Otrivin Spray 0.1%, is a selective alpha-1 adrenergic agonist that works by constricting blood vessels in the nasal passages. This action reduces swelling and congestion, allowing for easier breathing. Studies have shown that xylometazoline is effective in providing rapid relief from nasal congestion with minimal systemic absorption, making it a preferred choice for nasal decongestion.

Additional Information

It is important to use Otrivin Spray 0.1% as directed and not exceed the recommended dosage to avoid potential side effects such as rebound congestion. Prolonged use of nasal decongestants like xylometazoline can lead to tolerance, where the medication becomes less effective over time. If symptoms persist after 3 days of use, consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

Research studies have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of xylometazoline hydrochloride in providing relief from nasal congestion. Clinical trials have shown that Otrivin Spray 0.1% offers fast and long-lasting relief without causing significant side effects. The localized action of xylometazoline makes it a suitable option for managing nasal congestion in both adults and children.

Compared to oral decongestants, nasal sprays like Otrivin can provide quicker relief with fewer systemic side effects. The direct application of the spray to the nasal passages allows for targeted relief without affecting other parts of the body. This targeted approach reduces the risk of interactions with other medications and makes Otrivin Spray 0.1% a convenient and effective choice for nasal congestion relief.