Description

Rinazal (xylometazoline hydrochloride) nasal drops 0.1% 10 ml. vial

Ingredients

Active ingredient: Xylometazoline hydrochloride 0.1%, preservatives.

Dosage

Adults and children over 12 years: 1-2 drops into each nostril 2-3 times a day.

Indications

Rinazal nasal drops are indicated for the relief of nasal congestion associated with allergies, colds, or sinusitis.

Contraindications

Do not use Rinazal nasal drops if you have hypersensitivity to xylometazoline or any other ingredients in the product. Consult a healthcare professional before use if you have heart conditions, high blood pressure, thyroid disease, diabetes, or prostate issues.

Directions

For nasal use only. Tilt your head back, insert the drops into each nostril as directed, and breathe gently. Do not exceed the recommended dosage.

Scientific Evidence

Xylometazoline hydrochloride, the active ingredient in Rinazal nasal drops, is a potent vasoconstrictor that acts on alpha-adrenergic receptors in the nasal mucosa. This action leads to the constriction of blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing swelling and congestion. Several studies have demonstrated the efficacy of xylometazoline in providing rapid and long-lasting relief from nasal congestion.

Additional Information

It is important to use Rinazal nasal drops as directed and not exceed the recommended dosage to avoid potential side effects such as rebound congestion. If symptoms persist after the recommended treatment period, consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

Pharmacological Effects: Xylometazoline hydrochloride acts locally on the nasal mucosa, leading to vasoconstriction and decreased nasal blood flow. This results in reduced nasal congestion and improved breathing.

Clinical Trials: A randomized controlled trial published in the Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology showed that xylometazoline nasal drops provided significant relief from nasal congestion compared to placebo within minutes of administration. The study concluded that xylometazoline is an effective and well-tolerated treatment for nasal congestion.