Description
Epileptal (Lamotrigine) Tablets 25 mg. №30
Composition
Each tablet contains 25 mg of lamotrigine.
Mechanism of Action
Lamotrigine, the active ingredient in Epileptal tablets, is an antiepileptic drug that works by stabilizing electrical activity in the brain. It is believed to inhibit the release of glutamate, a neurotransmitter involved in seizure activity.
Pharmacological Properties
Lamotrigine is a phenyltriazine compound with anticonvulsant properties. It modulates voltage-gated sodium channels, inhibiting the release of excitatory neurotransmitters.
Indications for Use
Epileptal (Lamotrigine) tablets are indicated for the treatment of epilepsy in adults and children.
Contraindications
Do not use Epileptal if you are allergic to lamotrigine or any other ingredients in the tablets. It is contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity reactions to lamotrigine.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Epileptal may include dizziness, headache, nausea, and blurred vision. Serious side effects such as severe skin reactions and mood changes should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.
Usage Instructions
The usual starting dose for adults is 25 mg once daily for two weeks, followed by a maintenance dose of 50-200 mg per day. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on individual response and tolerability.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Epileptal offers a favorable safety profile and a well-established efficacy in the management of epilepsy. Its once-daily dosing regimen provides convenience and improved compliance compared to some other antiepileptic medications.
Suitable Patient Groups
Epileptal can be used in both adult and pediatric populations. Dosage adjustments may be required in elderly patients and those with hepatic impairment.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store Epileptal tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Keep the medication in its original packaging to protect it from light. Check the expiration date on the packaging and do not use if expired.
Packaging Description
Epileptal tablets are typically packaged in blister packs to ensure individual tablet integrity and protection from environmental factors. Each pack contains 30 tablets of 25 mg strength.
Clinical Evidence and Proven Effectiveness
Several clinical trials have demonstrated the efficacy of lamotrigine in reducing seizure frequency and improving seizure control in patients with epilepsy. A study published in the Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry found that lamotrigine was effective in reducing seizure frequency by 50% or more in a significant proportion of patients.
Additional Information
It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully when taking Epileptal tablets. Do not stop taking the medication abruptly as it may lead to an increase in seizures. Inform your doctor of any side effects or concerns while taking this medication.
Before starting Epileptal, inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions. Monitor for signs of suicidal thoughts or behavior, especially in the initial months of treatment.
