Description
Diclak (diclofenac) Gel 5% 100 g
Ingredients
Diclak gel contains 5% diclofenac as the active ingredient.
Mechanism of Action
Diclofenac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), exerts its effects by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase, thereby reducing the production of prostaglandins involved in the inflammatory process.
Pharmacological Properties
The topical application of diclofenac allows for localized action, targeting the site of pain and inflammation without significant systemic absorption, which can help minimize systemic side effects.
Indications for Use
Diclak gel is indicated for the relief of pain and inflammation associated with musculoskeletal conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, and sprains.
Contraindications
Avoid using Diclak gel if you are allergic to diclofenac or other NSAIDs, have a history of asthma, peptic ulcer disease, renal impairment, or are in the third trimester of pregnancy.
Side Effects
Common side effects of diclofenac gel may include skin irritation, itching, or rash at the application site. In rare cases, systemic side effects such as gastrointestinal ulcers or bleeding may occur.
Usage Instructions
Apply a thin layer of Diclak gel to the affected area 3-4 times a day and gently massage into the skin. Wash hands after application and avoid contact with mucous membranes.
Benefits Compared to Analogues
Studies have shown that topical diclofenac formulations like Diclak gel can provide effective pain relief with lower systemic exposure compared to oral NSAIDs, reducing the risk of gastrointestinal side effects while maintaining therapeutic efficacy.
Suitable Patient Groups
Diclak gel is suitable for adult patients, including the elderly, who require localized pain relief for musculoskeletal conditions. It is not recommended for use in children under 12 years of age.
Storage and Shelf Life
Store Diclak gel at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Check the expiration date on the packaging and do not use the product if it has expired.
Packaging Description
Diclak gel is packaged in a tube containing 100 g of the product. The packaging is designed to maintain the stability and integrity of the gel formulation.
Clinical Evidence and Proven Effectiveness
Studies have demonstrated the efficacy of diclofenac gel in managing pain and inflammation associated with musculoskeletal conditions. Clinical trials have shown that Diclak gel can significantly reduce pain intensity and improve functional outcomes in patients with osteoarthritis and other joint disorders.
